cyber and foreign influence operations in the next 12-18 months. Information operations and warfare, also known as influence operations, includes the collection of tactical information about an adversary as well as the dissemination of propaganda in pursuit of a competitive advantage over an opponent. Foreign Influence Operations Don't Need to Succeed to be ... An earlier version of this op-ed incorrectly identified Glenn Tiffert. Is public conversation commensurate with the threat level? In addition to curtailing the flow of information and intellectual collaboration, such actions may also contribute to increasing xenophobia. Foreign Influence Operations Don't Need to Succeed to be ... Government agencies and corporations focus primarily on defending against cyber attacks that target their technical infrastructure, often at the expense of detecting cyber-based influence operations that seek to shape beliefs. Is public conversation commensurate with the threat level? PDF Foundations of Effective Influence Operations: A Framework ... As part of a collaboration between the Stanford Internet Observatory and Lawfare, SIO predoctoral fellow Josh A. Goldstein and technical research manager Renee DiResta reached out to leading researchers of online manipulation and influence operations to ask . Is public conversation commensurate with the threat level? China's foreign influence operations are causing alarm in Washington. Foreign influence operations will be publicly identified as such only when the Department can attribute those activities to a foreign government with high confidence. Together, the debate series showcases a range of views on the threat of foreign influence operations and touches on topics including the relative effect of domestic versus foreign disinformation, how to think about the impact of an influence operation, and Russia's social media efforts in 2016. by Merlin Boone, SPIA International Relations and Security Studies PhD Candidate, for Annotations Blog. The Threat of Foreign Influence Operations - FSI | Cyber In sum, it is difficult to contend that foreignness is a decisive, or even central, problem in information operations, except in cases where a foreign actor clearly intends to . Statement of New report details Beijing's foreign influence operations ... What: House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence hearing titled "Emerging Trends in Online Foreign Influence Operations: Social Media, COVID-19, and Election Security.". The Rand Corp.'s definition is as good as any: "the collection of tactical information about an adversary as well as the dissemination of propaganda . What is the impact of foreign influence operations targeting the United States? By searching for malware that could The Challenges of Countering Influence Operations ... In the second instance, influence operations are considered threatening acts conducted by foreign citizens that undermine domestic democratic systems in a targeted state. Is public conversation commensurate with the threat level? The Risks of Exaggerating Foreign Influence Operations and ... PDF 10 March 2021 210310-001 Malicious Actors Almost Certainly ... For a communications and media scholar like Wardle, foreign influence operations are overblown, but mostly for the oxygen they steal from those trying to fight disinformation at home. correction. FSI | Cyber - The Threat of Foreign Influence Operations Disinformation or other support or influence by unknown or domestic sources not acting on behalf of a foreign government is beyond the scope of this policy. Other foreign actors—including Cuba, Lebanese Hizballah, and Venezuela—also made attempts to influence the 2020 elections, but on a smaller scale. From public health conspiracies to disinformation about politics, social media has increasingly become a medium used by states to meddle in the affairs of others (Bradshaw and Howard 2018; 2019). The ongoing rhetoric of fear surrounding foreign influence operations and espionage is now expanding to include foreign students and businesses. 8 Ways to Stay Ahead of Influence Operations - Foreign Policy Foreign influence operations—which include covert actions by foreign governments to influence U.S. political sentiment or public discourse—are not a new problem. As part of a collaboration between the Stanford Internet Observatory and Lawfare, SIO predoctoral fellow Josh A. Goldstein and technical research manager Renee DiResta reached out to leading researchers of online manipulation and influence operations to ask . In the first case, influence operations are seen as threatening acts directed at a targeted state by foreign states, using behaviors seen as analogous to acts of war. Countering China's Influence Operations: Lessons from Australia. For more information on the series, click here.. Department of Education . ASD Director Laura Rosenberger testified at the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence's hearing about "Foreign Influence Operations and their use of Social Media" on August 1, 2018. The danger posed by foreign-backed influence operations is real, particularly to the open Western democracies most susceptible to these attacks. Saudi interests' spending on foreign lobbying and influence operations has topped $87 million since 2018, the year Washington Post journalist Jamal Khashoggi was killed, according to Foreign Agents Registration Act data. As part of a collaboration between the Stanford Internet Observatory and Lawfare, SIO predoctoral fellow Josh A. Goldstein and technical research manager Renee DiResta reached out to leading researchers of online manipulation and influence operations to ask . Covert political influence operations originating from foreign sources have been the subject of intense scrutiny in recent years and have stoked fears about how influence operations might undermine the legitimacy of liberal democracies. Higher Education Act Section 117 Foreign Gifts Reporting. Foreign Influence Operations and their use of Social Media Platforms ASD Director Laura Rosenberger testified at the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence's hearing about "Foreign Influence Operations and their use of Social Media" on August 1, 2018. Foreign Influence Operations in a Platform Society From public health conspiracies to disinformation about politics, social media has increasingly become a medium used by states to meddle in the affairs of others (Bradshaw and Howard 2018; 2019). Foreign Influence Operations in a Platform Society . Influence operations are elusive to define. Influence operations are elusive to define. Thursday, Aug 26, 2021. by Merlin Boone. Foreign influence operations in the EU SUMMARY Attemptingto influence political decision-making beyond one's own political sphereisnot a new phenomenon-itisan integral part of the history of geopolitics.Whereas hard power relieson militaryand economicforce,the soft power of a stateinvolves public diplomacy and dialogueon In partnership with the Stanford Internet Observatory, Lawfare is publishing a series assessing the threat of foreign influence operations targeting the United States. If the United Front Work is a "magic weapon" for Mao and Xi in their bid for internal legitimacy and foreign influence, transparency and rule of law are the magic weapons for democracies. What is the impact of foreign influence operations targeting the United States? Contributors debate whether the threat of such operations is overblown, voicing a range of views on the issue. Who: The witnesses who will testify during this hearing are: Nathanial Gleicher, Head of Security Policy at Facebook; Nick Pickles, Director of Global Public Policy Strategy and Development at Twitter Sens. To conceptualize foreign influence operations as part of state-affiliated military operations reflects an established way of thinking about international relations in terms of conflictual relation-ships between sovereign nations locked in a state of anarchy. Other foreign actors—including Cuba, Lebanese Hizballah, and Venezuela—also made attempts to influence the 2020 elections, but on a smaller scale. But the interconnectedness of . The Rand Corp.'s definition is as good as any: "the collection of tactical information about an adversary as well as the dissemination of propaganda . For more information, see the Lawfare series. RAND research has enabled military leaders and policymakers to develop strategies and policy frameworks to address the challenges of these military operations. Contributors debate whether the threat of such operations is overblown, voicing a range of views on the issue. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.) and Kevin Cramer (R-N.D.) on Aug. 3 introduced legislation targeting gifts and donations to U.S. colleges and universities that come from foreign adversaries such as. programs are poorly equipped to identify foreign influence operations. For more information, see the Lawfare series. As the era of proxy warfare and low-intensity conflict ebbs, great powers have begun to rethink national power and competition for political influence. In Chapter One, we provide a definition of influence operations: Influence operations are the coordinated, integrated, and synchro-nized application of national diplomatic, informational, military, economic, and other capabilities in peacetime, crisis, conflict, and postconflict to foster attitudes, behaviors, or decisions by foreign target . Developing processes to share information from government entities on foreign influence operations with the individual social media companies to inform threat analysis, and working with the Office of the Director of National Intelligence as appropriate. A government agency on foreign influence should be established with powers to investigate and enforce the law as well as initiate public inquiries and collect data on foreign influence. Foreign actors are currently using synthetic content in their influence campaigns, and the FBI anticipates it will be increasingly used by foreign and criminal cyber actors for spearphishing and social engineering in an evolution of cyber operational tradecraft. What is the impact of foreign influence operations targeting the United States? Together, the debate series showcases a range of views on the threat of foreign influence operations and touches on topics including the relative effect of domestic versus foreign disinformation, how to think about the impact of an influence operation, and Russia's social media efforts in 2016. . Foreign influence operations—which include covert actions by foreign governments to influence U.S. political sentiment or public discourse—are not a new problem. The danger posed by foreign-backed influence operations is real . From this perspective, general tenets of But the interconnectedness of the. May 26 (Reuters) - The United States topped a list of the countries most frequently targeted by deceptive foreign influence operations using Facebook between 2017 and 2020, the social media company. In partnership with the Stanford Internet Observatory, Lawfare is publishing a series assessing the threat of foreign influence operations targeting the United States. The Higher Education Act of 1965, Section 117, is a federal law that requires most 2-year and 4-year postsecondary schools (whether or not they are eligible to participate in the Federal Student Aid programs) to report ownership or control by foreign sources and contracts with or gifts from the same foreign . Foreign Influence Operations After 2020. What is the impact of foreign influence operations targeting the United States? Shining light on the shadowy web of inducements, threats, cooptation, and self . Foreign influence operations, then, are a central problem that needs to be reflected in, for example, a country-specific strategy that involves deterrence measures. However, influence operations can also be motivated by commercial interests rather than conviction. foreign influence operations requires a whole-of-society approach that relies on coordinated actions by federal, State, and local government agencies; support from potential victims and the private sector; and the active engagement of an informed public. Foreign influence operations in the EU SUMMARY Attemptingto influence political decision-making beyond one's own political sphereisnot a new phenomenon-itisan integral part of the history of geopolitics.Whereas hard power relieson militaryand economicforce,the soft power of a stateinvolves public diplomacy and dialogueon foreign influence operations requires a whole-of-society approach that relies on coordinated actions by federal, State, and local government agencies; support from potential victims and the private sector; and the active engagement of an informed public. The FBI's Protected Voices initiative provides tools and resources to political campaigns, companies, and individuals to protect against online foreign influence operations and cybersecurity . Of course, the threat of influence operations should not be taken lightly and warrants investigation and thoughtful study. Yet, the knee-jerk reactions to foreign influence campaigns from some policy makers and parts of civil society have exaggerated the impact, and therefore the threat, of foreign-targeted influence operations. Such operations are sometimes sensationalized and overhyped by politicians and others to distract and confuse the public for their own political ends—but the threat persists and must be taken seriously. He is a visiting fellow at the Hoover . As part of a collaboration between the Stanford Internet Observatory and Lawfare, SIO predoctoral fellow Josh A. Goldstein and technical research manager Renee DiResta reached out to leading researchers of online manipulation and influence operations to ask . The assessment found that China did not pursue influence operations targeting the U.S. elections, but authorities had considered doing so and decided against it. In Chapter One, we provide a definition of influence operations: Influence operations are the coordinated, integrated, and synchro-nized application of national diplomatic, informational, military, economic, and other capabilities in peacetime, crisis, conflict, and postconflict to foster attitudes, behaviors, or decisions by foreign target . Rosenberger's complete written statement that was submitted to the committee is provided here, along with a downloadable PDF version of her statement. Ms. Wong. If the United States really wants to fight foreign influence, what's needed is a real discussion about how emotional triggering works, what foreign influence operations are, and how to fight them. Strategic Influence Operations: A Call to Action. For a political scientist like Tucker, they are similarly overblown because such overemphasis warps Americans' understanding of modern electoral politics. The assessment found that China did not pursue influence operations targeting the U.S. elections, but authorities had considered doing so and decided against it.
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